Live tools 13

Numbers behind every test score, GPA, and tuition decision.

Test scores, GPAs, scholarships, financial aid, study planning, and citations — the math behind every step from application to graduation.

No ads · No signup · No paywall · Instant results · Always free

Academic Tools · 10 tools

Scores, grades, and study planning.

Compare SAT/ACT scores, convert GPAs, plan your week of study, and format citations — the academic-performance toolkit.

Flagship · Score concordance

SAT / ACT Score Comparison

Drag the SAT score — see the equivalent ACT composite and national percentile update live.

SAT score 1200
25ACT · 75th %ile Open full calculator
Prep budget

Test-Prep Effort Budget

Drag the study hours and weeks until test day — see the estimated SAT score lift you can realistically expect.

Hr / wk 8 hr
Weeks 8 wk
+64 pts64 hr total · 8 wk to test Open full calculator
School journey · 9 tools

From first test to final transcript.

Four stages of the school run — test prep, applications, tuition math, and the countdown to the gown.

9–11High school

Build the score early.

Concordance between SAT and ACT plus a realistic prep budget — know which test favors you before senior fall.

1600 = 36
SAT–ACT ceiling
official concordance
12Applying

Know where your score lands.

Percentile context for every test on the application, and an aid estimate before the FAFSA even opens.

SAI
decides your aid
calculated from your FAFSA
Yr 1–4Paying for it

Make the tuition math work.

Scholarship dollars versus net cost, and the debt-to-salary check that should run before you sign the loan.

$7,395
Max Pell Grant
2024–25 award year
GradGraduating

Finish on time, on budget.

Project the graduation date from credits done, and keep the semester GPA where the transcript needs it.

≤ 1.0×
Debt-to-salary rule
keep loans under first-year pay
Guided journeys

Bigger than one calculator? Follow the flow.

Multi-step paths that string the right education tools together in the order most people actually use them — with your numbers carried from step to step.

Paying for School · 2 tools

Is the degree worth it?

Scholarship NPV, FAFSA aid estimation, and the salary-to-debt ratio that tells you whether the loan math actually works.

Flagship · Award NPV

Scholarship ROI

Drag the award amount and tuition. The widget computes net cost, hours-of-work-saved, and effective return per dollar awarded.

Award $10k
Tuition $30k
Years 4 yrs
$40kcovered · 2,667 work-hr saved Open full calculator
Earnings ROI

Tuition vs Earnings ROI

Drag 4-yr cost and starting salary. The widget plots cumulative net earnings against the no-degree baseline.

4-yr cost $120k
Start sal. $60k/yr
4.8 yrs$630k lifetime · 5.3× ROI Open full calculator
Cross-references 1 more
Borrowing & Debt · 1 tool

Borrowing, payoff, and debt math.

What the loan actually costs, how fast you can be debt-free, and whether the salary covers the math.

Flagship · Payoff timeline

Student Loan Payoff

Drag balance, APR, and monthly payment — see months to debt-free, total interest, and the balance-decay curve.

Balance $35k
APR 6.5%
Monthly $350/mo
124 mo$8.4k interest · 10.3 yrs to $0 Open full calculator
Repayment plans

Student Loan Repayment

Compare standard, graduated, and income-driven repayment plans — see total cost and time to debt-free.

IDR vs Standardtotal cost & payoff date
Key terms & formulas

The education vocabulary, decoded.

Every definition links to the calculator that puts the term to work. Browse the full glossary →

Student Aid Index (SAI)A number calculated from FAFSA data that colleges use to determine federal student aid eligibility. Lower (or negative) values indicate greater financial need. SAI replaced the Expected Family Contribution (EFC) starting with the 2024-2025 award year under the FAFSA Simplification Act. FAFSAFree Application for Federal Student Aid — the federal form students complete annually to apply for grants, work-study, and loans. The 2024-2025 FAFSA was redesigned under the FAFSA Simplification Act to reduce the number of questions and expand Pell Grant eligibility. Cost of Attendance (COA)The total estimated annual cost to attend a specific college, including tuition, fees, room, board, books, transportation, and personal expenses. COA varies widely by school type and residency: approximately $28,840 for public in-state, $46,730 for public out-of-state, and $60,420 for private nonprofit institutions (NCES 2023-2024). Pell GrantA federal need-based grant that does not need to be repaid. For 2024-2025, the maximum award is $7,395 per year. Students are eligible if their SAI is at or below $6,900. Eligibility is automatically determined when FAFSA is submitted. Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)A percentage that compares your total monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income. Lenders use DTI to assess whether you can manage additional debt responsibly. Earnings PremiumThe annual difference between the salary you earn with a degree and what you'd earn without one. This is the core return on your investment. The premium grows each year at the salary growth rate, compounding over a 40-year career into a large lifetime total. Net Degree CostAnnual tuition minus annual scholarship/aid, multiplied by years enrolled. This is the out-of-pocket (or borrowed) cost of the degree itself, before adding opportunity cost. A $50,000/year school with $20,000 in aid has a net degree cost of $30,000/year, or $120,000 for four years. SuperscoreA composite built from the highest section scores across multiple test dates. Most selective colleges superscore the SAT; fewer superscore the ACT. Concordance TableThe official College Board/ACT conversion table built from students who took both tests. It is more accurate than any linear formula, especially at score extremes. Spaced RepetitionScheduling review sessions at increasing intervals rather than in one block. This exploits the spacing effect, producing 30–50% better retention than cramming the same total hours.
SAI = parent contribution + student contribution − allowancesThe Student Aid Index from your FAFSA — the number colleges subtract from cost of attendance to size your aid.
Student-loan DTI = monthly loan payment / gross monthly incomeLenders and counselors flag education debt above 8–10% of gross income.
GPA = Σ(grade points × credit hours) / Σ credit hoursThe credit-weighted average behind every transcript.

Frequently asked questions

How accurate is the SAT-to-ACT concordance?

Our concordance uses the official College Board / ACT concordance table — the most current cross-test mapping published by both testing organizations. It's the same lookup that universities and counselors use, so the ACT equivalent shown here is accepted by admissions offices.

Are the FAFSA aid numbers binding?

No — the Financial Aid Calculator gives an estimate based on the 2024–25 FAFSA Student Aid Index (SAI) formula. Your real aid package depends on the school's full need-analysis (institutional formula, COA, available institutional aid). Use this number to compare schools before the FAFSA opens, not as a guaranteed offer.

Which GPA scale should I use?

U.S. high schools and most U.S. universities use 4.0 unweighted. Some high schools weight honors / AP courses on a 5.0 scale. International grading often runs on a 10-point or percentage system. The GPA converter accepts all three and shows the U.S. 4.0 equivalent that admissions readers expect.

Is "Scholarship ROI" really a return on investment?

Strictly speaking, a scholarship is a discount, not an investment. We use "ROI" because it captures the right intuition: dollar awarded vs. cost avoided, and the equivalent hours of work you would otherwise need to cover that tuition. The calculator surfaces those numbers separately — there's no leveraged comparison or compounding assumed.

What's a "safe" student loan DTI?

A standard rule of thumb is that total student debt at graduation should not exceed your expected first-year salary (1.0× ratio). Some financial planners use 0.6–0.8× as a more conservative threshold. The Student Loan DTI calculator runs both checks and flags borderline cases.

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