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Virginia Income Tax Calculator

Calculate your 2026 Virginia state income tax. See your bracket breakdown, effective rate, and how Virginia compares to neighboring states.

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Virginia · 2026
State Taxable Income
Effective Rate
Marginal Rate
State Tax
Est. Take-Home
Monthly Take-Home
Weekly Take-Home
vs National Average Effective Rate (4.2%)

Effective Rate vs Neighboring States

Virginia Tax Brackets (2026)

Federal vs Virginia Tax Comparison

Estimate for your income and filing status. Federal uses 2026 brackets and standard deduction.

Item Federal Virginia Total

About Virginia state taxes (Tax year 2026)

Virginia has a progressive income tax with 4 brackets ranging from 2% to 5.75%. The top rate kicks in at a low $17,000, so most Virginia residents effectively pay a near-flat rate of 5.75%.

Groceries are taxed at a reduced rate of 1% (state portion). Prescription drugs are exempt.

Virginia's effective flat rate of 5.75% is above the national average. Its relatively low sales tax rate of 5.3% helps offset the income tax burden somewhat.

Filing in Virginia: returns for tax year 2026 are administered by the Virginia Department of Taxation and are generally filed in 2027 by the federal April deadline unless Virginia declares a state-specific extension. Tax type on this return: Progressive. Top marginal rate: 5.75%. State sales-tax rate: 5.3%. For the most current contact info, see the Federation of Tax Administrators directory.

Virginia — What is Virginia's income tax rate? Virginia has rates of 2%, 3%, 5%, and 5.75%. The top rate of 5.75% applies to all income over $17,000, meaning most workers effectively pay a flat 5.75%.

Virginia — Does Virginia tax groceries? Virginia taxes groceries at a reduced state rate of 1% (compared to 4.3% on other goods). Some localities add a small additional tax on food.

Virginia — Does Virginia have local income taxes? No, Virginia does not have local income taxes. However, some northern Virginia localities have higher property taxes to fund local services.

Reviewed methodology

How this page is reviewed

Risk tierHigh YMYL
AuthorCalculover Editorial Team Tax education
Editorial ownerCalculover Tax & Payroll Desk State-tax methodology owner
ReviewerCalculover Editorial Review Government-source and limitation review
Last reviewed2026-05-14
Last verified2026-05-14
Data effective date2026-01-01
JurisdictionVirginia

Methodology

State-tax per-state pages apply the published 2026 bracket schedule, standard deduction, and filing-status rules for the listed jurisdiction. Federal AGI inputs are mapped to state taxable income before bracket math runs. Local taxes (NYC, Philadelphia, certain Ohio cities) are flagged but not embedded in the base estimate.

Assumptions

Limitations

Sources

Professional guidance: This page is for state-tax education only and is not tax, legal, financial, or investment advice. State tax decisions and multi-state filing should be reviewed with a CPA or enrolled agent licensed in the relevant states.

Virginia Income Tax FAQs

How is Virginia income tax calculated?

Virginia uses a progressive income tax system — higher incomes are taxed at higher marginal rates. Your income is divided into brackets, and each portion is taxed at the corresponding rate. Use the Bracket Breakdown tab above for a detailed breakdown of your specific situation.

What is the Virginia income tax rate for 2026?

Virginia has multiple tax brackets for 2026. The rates vary depending on your income level and filing status. See the Bracket Breakdown tab above for the exact rates and thresholds that apply to your income.

What is the difference between marginal and effective Virginia tax rate?

Your marginal rate is the rate on your last dollar of income. Your effective rate is the average rate across all your income — total tax divided by total income. The effective rate is almost always lower than the marginal rate due to the progressive bracket structure.

How can I reduce my Virginia income taxes?

Common strategies include maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, traditional IRA), contributing to an HSA if eligible, claiming all deductions you qualify for, and timing income or deductions strategically. Consult a qualified tax professional for personalized advice.

Does Virginia have a standard deduction?

Yes. Virginia allows a standard deduction of $8,000 for single filers and $16,000 for married filing jointly in 2026.