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Idaho Income Tax Calculator

Calculate your 2026 Idaho state income tax. See your bracket breakdown, effective rate, and how Idaho compares to neighboring states.

5.8% Flat Tax
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Idaho · 2026
State Taxable Income
Effective Rate
Marginal Rate
State Tax
Est. Take-Home
Monthly Take-Home
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vs National Average Effective Rate (4.2%)

Effective Rate vs Neighboring States

Idaho Tax Brackets (2026)

Federal vs Idaho Tax Comparison

Estimate for your income and filing status. Federal uses 2026 brackets and standard deduction.

Item Federal Idaho Total

About Idaho state taxes (Tax year 2026)

Idaho has a flat income tax rate of 5.695% on all taxable income, effective 2023. This replaced a progressive system. Idaho conforms to the federal standard deduction.

Groceries are taxed at the full state rate. Prescription drugs are exempt.

Idaho's 5.695% flat rate is above the national average. Its taxation of groceries at the full rate is notable, though a grocery tax credit helps offset the impact.

Filing in Idaho: returns for tax year 2026 are administered by the Idaho State Tax Commission and are generally filed in 2027 by the federal April deadline unless Idaho declares a state-specific extension. Tax type on this return: Flat. Top marginal rate: 5.695%. State sales-tax rate: 6.0%. For the most current contact info, see the Federation of Tax Administrators directory.

Idaho — What is Idaho's income tax rate? Idaho has a flat income tax rate of 5.695% on all taxable income. This flat rate replaced a progressive system in 2023.

Idaho — Does Idaho tax groceries? Yes, Idaho taxes groceries at the full 6% state sales tax rate. However, the state provides an annual grocery tax credit of $120 per person to offset this.

Idaho — How does Idaho compare to neighboring states? Idaho's 5.695% rate is higher than Montana's top rate for most taxpayers but lower than Oregon's. Compared to Washington and Wyoming (no income tax), Idaho's tax burden is higher.

Reviewed methodology

How this page is reviewed

Risk tierHigh YMYL
AuthorCalculover Editorial Team Tax education
Editorial ownerCalculover Tax & Payroll Desk State-tax methodology owner
ReviewerCalculover Editorial Review Government-source and limitation review
Last reviewed2026-05-14
Last verified2026-05-14
Data effective date2026-01-01
JurisdictionIdaho

Methodology

State-tax per-state pages apply the published 2026 bracket schedule, standard deduction, and filing-status rules for the listed jurisdiction. Federal AGI inputs are mapped to state taxable income before bracket math runs. Local taxes (NYC, Philadelphia, certain Ohio cities) are flagged but not embedded in the base estimate.

Assumptions

Limitations

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Professional guidance: This page is for state-tax education only and is not tax, legal, financial, or investment advice. State tax decisions and multi-state filing should be reviewed with a CPA or enrolled agent licensed in the relevant states.

Idaho Income Tax FAQs

What is the Idaho income tax rate?

Idaho taxes all taxable income at a flat rate of 5.80%. This applies equally to all income levels regardless of how much you earn.

How is Idaho income tax calculated?

Multiply your taxable income by 5.80%. For example, a taxpayer with $75,000 in taxable income would owe $4,350 in Idaho income tax.

Does Idaho have a standard deduction?

Idaho generally does not have a state-level standard deduction. Your taxable income is your gross income minus pre-tax deductions like 401(k) contributions.

How can I reduce my Idaho income taxes?

Common strategies include maximizing pre-tax retirement contributions (401k, IRA), contributing to an HSA, and taking advantage of any available state tax credits.

How does Idaho's 5.80% flat tax compare to neighboring states?

Idaho's flat rate of 5.80% can be compared to neighboring states using the chart on this page. States with no income tax offer the lowest burden, while progressive states may be higher or lower depending on your income level.